In Florida, where hundreds of thousands of households depend on SNAP, Medicaid and TANF, public assistance fraud is a real problem with two different faces: on the one hand, scammers who illegally collect benefits or steal EBT cards; on the other hand, legitimate beneficiaries who suddenly discover that their balance has disappeared or that the DCF sends them a letter claiming an overpayment that they did not cause. This analysis separates what is verified with official sources from what circulates without support, and explains what to do if you were a victim.
Two agencies, two functions
Don't confuse the roles. The Department of Financial Services (DFS), under state CFO Blaise Ingoglia, investigates criminal crimes of public assistance fraud (SNAP, Medicaid, TANF) through its Criminal Investigations Division and the Bureau of Public Assistance Fraud. The Department of Children and Families (DCF), via the Office of Public Benefits Integrity, manages eligibility, administrative investigations, overpayments and recovery of funds. A DFS arrest is not a substitute for a DCF overpayment letter, and vice versa.
May 2026: 12 arrests and $806,000 (announced June 15)
On June 15, 2026, CFO Ingoglia published that in May 2026 DFS identified more than $806,000 in public assistance fraud. Official breakdown (DFS press release):
- 12 people arrested for a total of $487,728 in defrauded benefits.
- 48 additional administrative cases for $318,895, with SNAP disqualification of 12 months, 24 months or permanent depending on history.
The 12 arrested in May and the amounts attributed by the DFS:
| Defendant | Amount (USD) | Programs / charges (according to DFS) |
|---|---|---|
| Alexis Rivero | 221,787.88 | SNAP and Medicaid · public assistance fraud and grand theft |
| Kristen Bowman | 47,516.68 | Public Assistance Fraud |
| Nelida Reyes-Carrasquillo | 42,113.46 | False statements and grand theft |
| David Jacobs | 41,925.28 | Public Assistance Fraud |
| Karigan Burgos | 33,452.41 | Social welfare fraud |
| Janelle Josephik | 32,662.90 | Public Assistance Fraud |
| Aurora Damian Chamu | 29,432.71 | Social welfare fraud |
| Yamalys Parrilla | 18,123.78 | Public assistance fraud |
| Shlaberte Saintlouis | 9,855.00 | Public assistance fraud |
| Ricki Ambrose | 4,087.54 | Public Assistance Fraud |
| Carolyn Ruise | 3,964.00 | Welfare Fraud |
| Tanya Yinger | 2,806.00 | Public Assistance Fraud |
Editorial note: These amounts refer to what DFS attributes to each defendant in investigations from May 2026; They are charges and administrative figures, not final sentences. The sum in the table matches the $487,728 of arrests cited in the statement.
Video: CBS12 — 12 arrests and $806,000 in public assistance fraud
CBS12 coverage of CFO Ingoglia's June 15, 2026 announcement. Source: YouTube — CBS12
Abbas Rehman: the case of 2.88 million dollars
Before the May batch, on May 6, 2026 Ingoglia announced the arrest of Abbas Rehman, of Davie, detained on April 30, 2026 by the DFS CID (official statement). According to the research:
- Rehman allegedly submitted fraudulent merchant applications and manipulated banking data using stolen identities from four USDA-approved merchants for SNAP.
- The total amount attributed: $2,880,835.81 in diverted SNAP funds.
- Charges: grand theft, organized scheme to defraud and criminal use of personal identification.
- The investigation is linked to alleged fraud at the Seven Stars Market in Miami; local media report that Rehman was released on bail of $50,000 while the case progresses (CBS12).
This is a trade and bank redirection fraud, not the mass theft of PINs from individual beneficiaries. Even so, the money came from a program designed for low-income families.
Tamica Brown: when the victims are the beneficiaries
The case of Tamica Brown, of Pembroke Pines, illustrates the other side of the problem. Arrested on April 7, 2026 (announced by BSO on April 13), Brown faces charges of criminal use of identification and trafficking in counterfeit cards following an eight month investigation that began with fraudulent use of EBT at a Walmart in Cooper City (NBC 6, Miami Herald).
According to BSO and the prosecution:
- Brown obtained EBT card numbers, PINs and balances of SNAP beneficiaries through yet unidentified means, transmitted by telephone.
- Bought high-demand products (energy drinks, Gatorade) and resold them to convenience stores for cash.
- About 200 victims with combined losses of more than $120,000 (Miami Herald figures $122,600); many only found out when paying at the supermarket.
- Documented victims include a single mother of three children and a 95-year-old woman; Brown's bail: $300,000.
- Detectives believe that she did not act alone; There are accomplices wanted.
Here the damage is not an "eligibility error": they are vulnerable families that lose food for the month. NBC 6 interviewed a deaf recipient who described going without food until friends helped her.
How much fraud is there in Florida (2023-2026)? Honest analysis
Important correction: Figures such as "800 SNAP convictions in 2023" or "12 million recovered by DCF alone in 2023" or "92% detected by analytics" are circulating on networks. We have not found a public report from DCF or DFS that publishes these aggregate totals for the period 2023-2026. Mixing monthly Ingoglia releases with undocumented estimates produces misleading figures.
What does appear in official documents:
- The DCF Inspector General's annual report (FY 2022-2023) records 1,099 administrative disqualification hearings for willful violations in cash or SNAP programs — not the same as "800 convictions" nor a dollar amount recovered.
- The DFS of Ingoglia publishes specific cases (Rehman, May batch, etc.), not a consolidated annual report of SNAP fraud on the press website.
- Adding only media cases from 2026 —$806,000 (May), $2.88 M (Rehman), $120,000 (Brown)— already exceeds 3.8 million in concrete and verifiable episodes, without counting other months or ongoing investigations. That doesn't prove a statewide total; proves that the problem is material and recurring.
How the most common scams operate
- EBT theft / "skimming": card or PIN cloning, unauthorized purchases (Brown case).
- Trafficking: selling benefits for cash — felony in Florida (DCF).
- False Eligibility: reporting incorrect income or household composition (many May DFS arrests).
- Merchant fraud: redirecting SNAP refunds with authorized store identities (Rehman case).
If DCF claims an overpayment from you (and you were a victim of theft)
DCF can create an overpayment claim when it detects improper payments—due to client error, agency error, or fraud—and recover via reduction of future benefits. Rules verified in Public Benefits Integrity FAQ and program manuals:
- SNAP — client or agency error: 10% reduction in monthly allowance (minimum $10).
- SNAP — fraud: 20% reduction (minimum $10).
- TANF (effective): reduction of 5%.
- Fair hearing: you can request it in writing within 90 days from the notification; If appropriate, collection is suspended until a decision is made.
- Treasury Offset Program (TOP): If your SNAP claim is overdue (no 30-day payment agreement, or 120-day default), DCF may refer you to the TOP to intercept federal tax refunds, federal payments, or Social Security. DCF TOP Line: (850) 717-4284.
If your EBT balance was stolen, don't assume that an overpayment letter is fair: document the theft (police report, report to DCF), request a card replacement (1-888-356-3281) and review the guide EBT transaction protection. Appeal if the claim does not reflect that you were a victim, not a perpetrator.
What to do: verified steps
- Theft of EBT benefits: block the card, call 1-888-356-3281, report to local police and report to DCF fraud portal.
- Suspected fraud by a beneficiary: same DCF portal or DFS line 1-866-762-2237 (Division of Public Assistance Fraud).
- DCF overpayment letter: read the notice, gather evidence, request fair hearing within 90 days if you disagree; Don't pay blindly.
- Prevention: activate/deactivate the card when not using it (recommendation from victims in NBC 6), change PIN, avoid sharing data on networks or with strangers.
Ingoglia has repeatedly warned that Florida will pursue public assistance fraud. DFS messaging is consistent with 2026 arrests; DCF's claim is that fraud hurts real beneficiaries—the elderly, families with children, people with disabilities—when money is misappropriated or misclaimed.
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